Anthropogenic Polycyclic Aromatic

Anthropogenic Polycyclic Aromatic Source Apportionment of Anthropogenic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) by Molecular and Isotopic Characterization A paper submitted as a major aspect of the necessities for the Degree of Master of Science Theoretical Polycyclic fragrant hydrocarbons (PAHs) are significant, universal ecological poisons known for their cancer-causing and mutagenic properties. They are discharged into the air, soil (which bears about 90% of the ecological PAH trouble in the UK) and water by normal and anthropogenic procedures. Today, anthropogenic burning of non-renewable energy source is, by a wide margin, the most significant wellspring of PAH contribution to nature. The significance of PAHs as natural toxins with an assortment of sources has brought about extensive enthusiasm for source allotment procedures. This examination subsequently researched the PAH profiles in street dust tests around a high temperature carbonization plant (Barnsley, South Yorkshire) and utilized the blend of atomic strategies and gas chromatography-isotope proportion mass spectrometry (d13C GC-IRMS) to distinguish their inception. Measurement of the sixteen U.S EPA need PAHs removed from the residue tests extended from 2.65 to 90.82g/g. The PAH profiles were ruled by phenanthrene for 2-3 ring PAHs and by fluoranthene, pyrene, chrysene and benzo(b+k)flouranthene for PAHs with ring size ≠¥ 4. The fluoranthene to pyrene (Fl/(FL+P)) )) fixation proportion went from 0.51 to 0.55, while the indenol(1,2,3-cd)pyrene to benzo(ghi)perylene (IcdP/(IcdP+ BghiPer)) proportion extended from 0.37 to 0.55; recommending commitments from diesel burning, no doubt from rock solid trucks. The capacity of compound-explicit stable isotope estimation, utilizing d13C GC-IRMS, to source allocate ecological PAHs where critical contribution from coal is normal has been illustrated. The PAH d13C isotope proportion esteems ran from - 25.5 to - 29.7%o. Generally, the d13C isotope proportion, related to PAH sub-atomic appropriation/proportion, unequivocally propose that PAHs in the examination zone have contributions from both high temperature coal carbonisation and transport energizes (mostly diesel burning). Part One 1.0 Introduction Industrialization, fixated on vitality use, has been the main impetus for a significant number of the best advances in the twentieth century and is vital to our lifestyle in the cutting edge world today. Vitality upgrades and the revelation of non-renewable energy source (coal and oil) have hurried industrialization and achievements in territories, for example, travel, correspondence, agribusiness and human services, in numerous pieces of the world. Notwithstanding these accomplishments, industrialization has carried alongside it worldwide issues of natural contamination and difficulties. These incorporate abuse of characteristic assets, oil spillages, an Earth-wide temperature boost because of rising discharges of carbon dioxide and other green house gases, removal of squanders (mechanical and household) and inorganic and natural outflows which eventually influence air, water and land quality. The arrival of organics/natural effluents, for example, polycyclic fragrant hydrocarbons (PAHs), fundamentally from the utilization of non-renewable energy sources; into the earth have especially picked up consideration as of late because of their harmfulness and steadiness. 1.1 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Polycyclic fragrant hydrocarbons (PAHs) are pervasive natural poisons that are of incredible open worry because of their harmfulness, cancer-causing nature as well as mutagenicity (Fabbri et al., 2003; Sharma et al., 2007). They are ceaselessly brought into the earth by both regular procedures, for example, volcanic ejections and woodland fires; and anthropogenic sources which incorporate different mechanical procedures, for example, coke creation in the iron and steel industry, synergist breaking in the oil business, coal gasification, warming and force age, open consuming of vegetation and inward burning motors utilized for different methods for transportation (Suess, 1976; Morasch et al., 2007). Gigantic PAHs pollutions of the earth commonly start from anthropogenic sources. A characteristic equalization existing between the creation and regular corruption of PAH truly kept the foundation centralization of PAH in the earth low and fixed (Smith and Harrison, 1996). The ever-expanding modern turn of events and utilization of petroleum derivatives in numerous pieces of the world discharged PAHs into the earth bringing about their widespread event in air, water, soil and residue. This expansion in the creation pace of anthropogenic PAHs has disturbed the common equalization of PAHs in nature, while their pace of disintegration stays pretty much steady (Suess, 1976; Fetzer, 1988). PAHs are found in extraordinary plenitude in non-renewable energy source materials, for example, shale oil, coal fluids, oil, black-top and numerous other hydrocarbon based materials (Fetzer, 1988). Inadequate burning of these non-renewable energy source materials produces fly debris, stack ash and motor determined air particulates which have more significant levels of PAHs than the first materials (Chadwick et al., 1987; Fetzer, 1988). For the most part, PAHs offer ascent to critical effect on the zones near the closest point sources (Ohkuchi et al., 1999). There are high centralizations of barometrical PAH in the urban condition which is represented by the different modern procedures prior distinguished, expanding vehicular traffic and the scant scattering of the environmental contaminations. These PAHs are produced to the climate either in the vaporous stage or on little particles, 70-90% of which are in the respirable range (et al., 1987). The hazard related with the human presentation to environmental PAH is in this manner most elevated in the urban areas in view of these elements and the thickness of populace (Sharma et al., 2007). Taking into account the cancer-causing capability of numerous PAH exacerbates, their commitment to the mutagenic movement of surrounding pressurized canned products and scope of wellsprings of discharge, their fixation in the earth is viewed as disturbing and endeavors ought to be made to lessen or even dispose of them at every possible opportunity. To accomplish this, a superior comprehension of their destiny and acquainted change pathways in the earth is essential and this has brought about impressive enthusiasm for PAHs source allocation. 1.2 Source Apportionment Most natural toxins can be discharged into the earth from different sources. Hydrocarbon toxins are especially across the board in the earth because of the assortment of their sources, for example, amalgamation by living beings (biogenic starting point), corruption of natural issue (diagenic birthplace), inadequate ignition of natural issue and normal and anthropogenic petroleum derivative combustibles (petrogenic cause) (Mazeas et al., 2002). Because of the assortment of the wellsprings of natural poisons, source allocation methods are important in the assurance of the commitments of different contamination wellsprings of a toxin in the earth. Source distribution by and large alludes to the quantitative task of a blend of unmistakable wellsprings of a specific gathering of mixes put into a framework (OMalley et al., 1994). Contrasts in emanation profile, among discharge sources, have been adequately used to create fingerprints that can be distinguished and measured at a specific site (Dallarosa et al., 2005). As referenced before, the vast majority of the natural PAHs have anthropogenic birthplaces. Commitments from coal burning and utilization of oil in inner ignition motors for transportation have expanded throughout the years and have produced a ton of concern. It is along these lines imperative to have the option to recognize various sources that add to PAH contamination of a specific domain utilizing solid source allocation methods. This venture work is thusly planned for adding to the information on solid, unambiguous novel PAH source distribution methods by: (I) Identifying and measuring contemporary PAHs transitions in nature around a coking works utilizing sub-atomic strategies (ii) Demonstrating the capacity of compound explicit stable isotope estimation to source distribute ecological PAHs where critical contribution from coal is normal Part Two 2.0 Literature Review 2.1 General diagram of the properties of PAHs Polycyclic sweet-smelling hydrocarbon (PAH) mixes are a class of complex natural synthetic compounds comprised of carbon and hydrogen with a melded ring structure containing in any event 2 benzene rings (Ravindra et al., 2008). They may likewise contain extra intertwined rings that are not six-sided (Figure 1). Pyrosynthesis and pyrolysis are two fundamental components that can clarify the development of PAH from soaked hydrocarbons under oxygen-inadequate conditions. Low sub-atomic weight hydrocarbons like ethane structure PAHs by pyrosynthesis (Figure 2). At a temperature more prominent than 5000C, carbon-hydrogen and carbon-carbon bond are broken to shape free radicals which consolidate to frame acetylene. Acetylene consolidates further to shape fragrant ring structures which are impervious to corruption (Figure 2). The straightforwardness with which hydrocarbons may shape PAH structure changes in the request aromatics > cycloolefins > olefins > Paraffins (Ravindra et al., 2008). The higher atomic weight alkanes in fuel structure PAH by pyrolysis: the breaking of natural mixes. The revelation of the fluorescence of various known cancer-causing tars and mineral oils in 1930 prompted the examination of the cancer-causing properties of PAHs. This spread over from the revelation that benz(a)anthracene and different mixes in its gathering had a comparative fluorescence (Chadwick et al., 1987). Introductory examination for PAH cancer-causing nature utilizing dibenz(a,h)anthracene later brought about the confinement of an amazing cancer-causing substance from coal tar: benzo(a)pyrene (Chadwick et al., 1987). Since the disclosure of benzo(a)pyrene, different works have been done to distinguish other cancer-causing PAHs. Sixteen (16) parental P

Torture, Should It Be Allowed or Not free essay sample

As per Human Rights Watch in the accompanying nations: China, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Malaysia, Morocco, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Russia, Syria, Turkey, Uganda, and Uzbekistan have recorded the utilization of torment in 2,000 and four and 2,000 and five. In an ongoing survey Fifty Three percent of Americans accept that all torment ought to be nullified, with thirty one percent of those surveyed trusting it ought to be permitted yet with cutoff points, and seven percent of those surveyed trusting it ought to be permitted unbounded. In a world loaded with falsehoods and profanity, where individuals are equipped for things so barbaric, tormenting ought not be permitted. Torment is frequently used to rebuff, to get data or an admission, to render retribution on an individual or people or make dread and dread inside a populace. Probably the most well-known techniques for physical torment incorporate beating, electric stuns, extending, submersion, suffocation, consumes, assault and rape. We will compose a custom exposition test on Torment, Should It Be Allowed or Not or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Mental types of torment and abuse, which all the time have the most enduring ramifications for casualties, usually include: disengagement, dangers, mortification, mock executions, mock removals, and seeing the torment of others. The utilization Lopez 2 of torment is shocking. It debases and corrupts the state which utilizes it and the lawful framework which acknowledges it (Hoffman). A few social orders have utilized torment to smother free idea and convert individuals to right-thinking. The individual is tormented until they desert their own perspectives and convictions and receive those of the torturers. The casualty stops to be an end in themselves however turns out to be simply one more intends to help the system of the torturer. Numerous individuals accept that it ought not be legitimate for standard purposes, for example, researching household violations, yet for global security and our assurance from radicals, they likewise accept that there are times when it will be important to act in any case disagreeable ways. Many figure it could be the main way we need to get data, since we as a whole â€Å"know† that on the off chance that we were in some other nation, they would do it to us too. They accept that there are a few cases among life and passing, and proceeding or consummation a war, that picking torment or no torment would direct. Be that as it may, this contention is invalid since anybody being tormented can lie about what they are expressing so as to prevent the torment from proceeding. Torment is an inadequate cross examination apparatus since it might create bogus data since under torment a detainee will inevitably say anything to stop the agony whether or not it is valid. In which case, in view of this the questioner can never be certain that they are getting reality and will never realize when to stop. Any type of torment or brutal and strange discipline ought to never be lawful, in any circumstance. It is no one’s offered option to intentionally neither genuinely nor sincerely hurt another being. For one, a suspect is only that: a suspect. A suspect is an individual idea to be blameworthy of a wrongdoing or offense, yet without certain precise verification. For all the specialists know, the individual being exposed to torment and misuse could possibly be guiltless. People are not reliable and Lopez 3 some place down the line, guiltless individuals will be genuinely and intellectually mishandled, and perhaps for all time harmed or killed (Thomas). Indeed, even individuals who have been end up being liable of a wrongdoing ought not be tormented, as it conflicts with all ethics and human rights. At the point when an abuser torments somebody, the abuser turns into a criminal themselves. In any event, when individuals call it improved cross examination, this is only the politically right term for torment (Kirk). Regardless of whether torment was legitimate, it has been demonstrated that torment is exceptionally ineffectual in creating data, and frequently brings about speculates offering bogus expressions so as to stop their torment. It is anything but difficult to state that torment ought to be permitted when individuals stay uninformed and unexposed to the subject and how it functions. Torment is quite serious and is incredibly severe, for some individuals it remains followed in their brains until the end of time. For instance, on account of Abu Omar, he was, as he depicts, spreading his arms in a torturous killing position, he was attached to a metal entryway as stuns were managed to his areolas and private parts. His legs despite everything tremble as he portrays how he was twice assaulted. He specifies, coolly, the meeting misfortune in his left ear from the beatings, and how he despite everything awakens around evening time shouting, takes sedatives, thinks that its difficult to focus, and has unknown issues with his significant other at home. He is, to put it plainly, a messed up man (Bergen). Omar was a blameless man, however to be associated with fear based oppression, sent from the United States of America into Egypt to get tormented, since it would be â€Å"illegal† to do it in the US. In the fall of 2003, Abu Omar was taken to another jail; it was here that he was killed and assaulted by the watchmen. Following seven additional long stretches of torment, a Cairo court discovered there was no proof that Abu Omar was engaged with psychological warfare and requested him liberated. He was advised not to contact anybody in Italyâ€including his wifeâ€and not to address the press or human rights gatherings. Lopez 4 Above all, he was not to mention to anybody what had occurred. Like Omar, there are a lot progressively out there living with this punishment that they don’t merit. â€Å"I accept emphatically that torment isn't good, legitimate or powerful. † Guantanamo is â€Å"a harming image to the world†¦ a revitalizing weep for psychological militant enrollment and destructive to our national security, so shutting it is significant for our national security. † Admiral Dennis Blair, from the Witness against torment board of trustees expressed when gotten some information about the Guantanamo Bay confinement camp, a confinement and cross examination office of the United States military situated inside Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, Cuba. These boards of trustees exist so as to secure the privileges of the entirety of the guiltless individuals like Abu Omar and exist inside the United States with a lot of supporters all around. At last, I accept torment ought not be lawful. Torment is a famously ineffectual technique for inspiring substantial data, and the utilization of torment disparages the torturer considerably more than it rebuffs the casualty of that misuse. Underwriting the utilization of torment by the State just gives it the stamp of legitimacy and makes it more probable that honest people will endure the curse of torment including those we try to secure through its execution (Berkowitz). It dehumanizes individuals by regarding them as pawns to be controlled through their torment, it regards the casualty as a thing, not as an individual with all the worth that we partner with people, and it disregards the rights and human nobility of the person in question, including the legitimate option to stay quiet when addressed. Torment is a cruel and ineffectual methods for picking up data. Lopez 5 Works refered to Berkowitz, Roger. Why We Must Judge. Majority rules system. Fall 2010: 56. SIRS Issues Researcher. Web. 15 Apr 2013. Bergen, Peter. The Body Snatchers. Mother Jones Vol. 33, No. 2. Blemish/Apr 2008: 58-61. SIRS Issues Researcher. Web. 23 May 2013. Kirk, Robin. The Body in Pain. Sojourners. Jul 2011: 22. SIRS Issues Researcher. Web. 15 Apr 2013 McCarthy, Andrew C. Torment: Thinking About the Unthinkable. Editorial. July/Aug. 2004: 17. SIRS Issues Researcher. Web. 15 Apr 2013. Sands, Philippe. The Green Light. Vanity Fair No. 573. May 2008: 218+. SIRS Issues Researcher. Web. 15 Apr 2013. Thomas, Dorothy Q. , and others. Bringing Human Rights Home: Into the Bright Sunshine. American Prospect Vol. 15, No. 10. Oct. 2004: A1+. SIRS Issues Researcher. Web. 15 Apr 2013.

Books About Fate vs. Free Will

Books About Fate vs. Free Will Grace Lapointe is a writer from MA who has cerebral palsy and often writes on disability themes. Her fiction has recently appeared in Kaleidoscope, Deaf Poets Society, and Mobius: The Journal of Social Change. Her essays have appeared in Wordgathering, as part of Grub Street’s Why I Write series, and in The Body is not an Apology, with one forthcoming on Monstering’s blog. You can find her on her  website,  Facebook, or  Twitter. Are our lives and actions predetermined or within our own control? This might seem like an abstract, impractical question, but belief in fate can shape people’s lives. In these books, characters struggle to escape their fates, and prophecies often end up coming true in ironic ways. Whether the characters truly lack free will is less important than how this belief rules their lives. Oedipus Rex by Sophocles One of the most famous examples of classical Greek tragedy, this play has raised questions about destiny and free will for 2,500 years. When Oedipus is a baby, an oracle tells his parents that he’ll grow up to do something unspeakable: murder his father and marry his mother. Ironically, by trying to avoid this fate, his parents unintentionally set this self-fulfilling prophecy into motion. Macbeth by William Shakespeare “Fair is foul, and foul is fair.” Macbeth visits three witches, whose cryptic prophecies warn him that appearances are deceptive. For centuries, readers and audiences have been shocked by Macbeth’s ruthless rise to power. Did the witches predict his inevitable ascent and downfall in an ironic, mysterious way? Or did the propheciesâ€"and Macbeth’s interpretation of themâ€"embolden him to pursue his ambitions? The Immortalists by Chloe Benjamin In 1969 New York City, the four Gold siblings visit a local fortune teller, who gives each of them his or her supposed death date. She warns them not to tell anyone, even each other. The weight of this terrible secret haunts them and affects their relationships with each other for the rest of their lives. The story follows the siblings through San Francisco in the early ‘80s, during the rise of AIDS, and through post-9/11 tensions. Their varied reactions to the prophecies showcase their unique personalities. If you knew your supposed death date, how would it impact your decisions? Would you have sex, get married, or start a family young, thinking that this was your only chance? Would you forego college or a career or pursue your dream job? Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro This 2005 speculative fiction novel by 2017 Nobel prizeâ€"winner Ishiguro contains no oracles but engages in the idea of fate in a different way. It takes place in an alternate timeline where cancer and other diseases have been eradicated by the 1990sâ€"but at a price. As students at an exclusive British boarding school, Tommy, Kathy, and Ruth grow up knowing that they are “special.” In a wonderful example of dramatic irony, readers figure out long before the characters exactly what makes them different. This poignant, slow-paced book (and its excellent 2010 movie adaptation) can inspire people to make the most of their time and not take any aspect of life for granted.

Women Women And Sexism - 2560 Words

Frances Baà ±ares Professor Trisha Herrera English 1A April 4, 2016 Women and Sexism in Politics Women first gained the right to vote on August 26, 1920 with the 19th amendment was approved, giving women full voting rights. Fortified by the constitutional victory in 1920, the handful of new women in Congress embarked on what would become a century-long journey to broaden women’s role in government. In the intervening years, the drive for more women’s rights encompassed the lives of the next generations of women. Even today, women are still fighting for their rights and stand up against prejudice. On the forefront of this movement are our women congresswomen who speak on behalf of all women. When Hillary Clinton announced her presidential candidacy, controversial questions immediately surfaced about the role of gender in politics. Through Hillary Clinton’s presidential campaign in 2008 and 2016, media is the principal propagator in showing bias and sexism. Although Hillary was the first woman to run for presidency, she was definitely not the first to enter the political world. Many had preceded before her and paved the way for future generations of women to have their political voice.The first woman in congress was Jeanette Rankin. She was elected to the house of representative in 1916; four years after women gained the right to vote. Rebecca Felton became the first woman to serve in the U.S senate in 1922. However, she only served for 24 hours before another successor wasShow MoreRelatedSexism : Women And Women2525 Words   |  11 PagesSexism has retained its grip on the contemporary woman and man as with a force similar to those of the yesteryear. Its must be taken into consideration how much we have progressed as a society in regards to sexism. Prior to the 1970s women were perceived as wives and mothers. The second wave of feminism hit around this time which led to legislative change to reflect the societal values that were being born. With writes in this era like Anne Summers helping define the Australian woman’s place in societyRead MoreSexism: Gender and Women1187 Words   |  5 Pageshuman civilization man has looked down on women. With the average role in a womans life is at home mom. But it was not till recently that, that role was look down on. Not all civilizations were treated women with poor conditions. In many ancient civilizations women were basically equal to men besides in Rome, women could not have political power. In Egypt women were equal to men in all ways under the law and could become pharaohs both civilizations treated women better than the world does now in theRead MoreSexism And Objectification Of Women1556 Words   |  7 Pagesthe nation today is plagued with many a social injustice, one that continues to boggle my mind is that misogyny and the objectification of women is somehow still present. Barely 60 years ago (yes, your own grandmother probably was a victim of this over t sexism), gender bias was a completely acceptable, and often encouraged office practice. While this sort of sexism is not as prevalent in today’s work environment, it is important to remember that young men at work in the 1960’s who experienced and practicedRead MoreSexism And Its Effects On Women1736 Words   |  7 PagesFrom the beginning of time, sexism has always been the prominent barrier between both sexes. Men always having the upper way while women were treated less equally. According to Dictionary.com, sexism is discrimination or devaluation based on a person s sex or gender, as in restricted job opportunities, especially such discrimination directed against women. People see this in movies, books, and even in school. Young and mature females have never been given the opportunities that men are given becauseRead MoreSexism Between Men And Women892 Words   |  4 Pagessociety there is a hedge problem with sexism between men and women, especial socially. W omen are more social discriminated against then men, you can see this in the media, in a work environment, or even as something simple as just being in a public space. Throughout history there has been this idea of what a women should be or act like. One saying that goes Sugar and spice and everything nice, that’s what little girls are made of. This giving the idea that women are supposed to act sweet and daintyRead MoreSexism : Gender And The Oppression Of Women1376 Words   |  6 PagesAaron Winkes Professor Brown English 1010 18 October 2016 Sexism In Modern Television We live in an ever-changing world, but many things have stayed the same. Just as racism still exists in various ways today, sexism, ageism, and many other forms of discrimination and injustices persist around us. All of the issues mentioned are found throughout many aspects of society, and they are still reflected in the media and television. Television shows such as â€Å"Family Guy† are a prime example of this withRead MoreSexism And Discrimination Against Women2482 Words   |  10 PagesRatified into law in 1920, the 19th amendment guaranteed that women now had the right to to vote in elections. This began a long journey for women to treated and recognized as equal to men. That journey is far from over. Sexism is the unfair treatment of a person or people based solely on their gender and is mostly seen against women. In the United States, it is generally believed that as a nation, equality is a fundamental right and is given freely to all who live here. People are treated fairlyRead MoreSexism And Women s Rights1751 Words   |  8 PagesSexism has been a problem in America for a long time. If a person compares a man to a woman, the man takes it in a negative way. From kids to adults, women get unfair treatment all the time. The privileges women get are almost always inferior to the privileges men get (Forbes). Feminists have stood up for themselves since the 19th century (Greene, Busse, and Haynes). Feminists are women who stand up for their rights and equality. Although women’s rights have gotten better, there are still many disadvantagesRead MoreTrolls, Sexism And Women Online1425 Words   |  6 PagesWhile doing the presentation on the topic of trolls, sexism and women online, there are few learning outcomes that are clearly being drawn. For this piece I will be exploring the example that used in the presentation. I will begin with acts in the example and finished with discussing are there and moral conflict between two sides of the voice . The example we used in the presentation is Lushsux who is a boundary-pushing street artist drew Hillary Clinton wearing swimsuit with stars-and-stripes printRead MoreSexism Against Women During The Workplace1982 Words   |  8 PagesSexism against women in the workplace is still common, particularly in managerial positions, which creates glass ceilings for women who can do as good or better job as their male counterparts. It is a sad fact that sexism still exists in the twenty-first century. What is the glass ceiling you may ask? The glass ceiling is (Bell, Mclaughlin, Sequeira, 2002) as â€Å"the invisible or artificial barriers that prevent women (and people of colour) from advancing past a certain level† (Federal Glass Ceiling

Grace Nichols Island Man - 1830 Words

The mood of this poem is very soothing and is a sense of relaxation and security. Grace Nichols is showing that the island mans first home is the Caribbean. â€Å"the steady breaking and wombing.† The word â€Å"wombing† is a made up word by the writer. It has many associations but it makes us the readers imagine a place of comfort and security but more importantly a sense of home and belonging. The reason why this image is put in to the readers mind is because babies grow in the mothers’ womb, so we could say that the womb is everyone’s â€Å"first home†. The word ‘wombing’ can also mean his mother land. The first line in this poem is only taken up by one word, ‘morning’ this may represent a peaceful approach to the day. I came to this conclusion†¦show more content†¦This signals to the reader that he is not actually in this place. This makes me imagine that he carries his homeland in his head. This also gives you an idea that island man is both in London and Caribbean. The writer makes us envision a scene of beauty and only something we can dream of. The scene is also revealed as precious to the island man. â€Å"small emerald island† portrays that the island is an emerald. An emerald is very hard to get and in many cases people could only dream of getting one. The writer uses a technique called a metaphor. The reason why the writer uses this technique is because it allows the reader to imagine the scene better. For example the writer compares an ‘emerald’ with the ‘island’. Emeralds can be green this then represents green tress and most islands usually have a lot of trees. Grace Nichols describes the sun as a positive image. ‘the sun surfacing defiantly’ makes the reader picture an image of the sun climbing in to the sky. The word ‘defiantly’ allows the sun to stand out. ‘sun surfacing defiantly’ could also represent that he doesn’t want the sun to rise, he just wants to lye here in his small island and just relax but know matter what he does the sun still rises. Another technique the poet uses is something called sibilance which is a repetitive s sound. The sound of the s is actually trying to recreate the sounds of the island as well as having the mellow imagery of the blue surf. One of the examples the letter s createsShow MoreRelated Comparing Blessing by imtiaz Dharke and Island Man by Grace Nichols2018 Words   |  9 Pagesessay I will be comparing two poems which show connections between people and the places in which they live. The two poems I will be comparing and contrasting are â€Å"Blessing† by imtiaz Dharker and â€Å"Island Man† by Grace Nichols. Both of these poets express their feelings through these poems. Grace Nichols allocates her experiences of how people feel when separated from the environment and place they lived in for such a long period of time. On the contrary Imtiaz Dharker uses the poem â€Å"Blessing† to conveyRead More Presenting People in Two Scavengers in a Truck, Two Beautiful People in a Mercedes, and Island Man579 Words   |  3 PagesPresenting People in Two Scavengers in a Truck, Two Beautiful People in a Mercedes, and Island Man In this essay I will compare the ways in which the poets present people in â€Å"Two Scavengers in a truck, two beautiful people in a Mercedes† by Lawrence Ferlinghetti and â€Å"Island Man† by Grace Nichols. In this essay I will look at the shape, structure, poetic devices and language in both poems. Firstly I will examine what the two poems are about and the ways how both poets portray the peopleRead MoreSummary Of Judith Wrights Boora Ring1484 Words   |  6 Pagesgive pleasure to the reader as well as to give the reader perspective on moral ideas. In Judith Wright’s ‘Bora Ring,’ published in 1946 we see a strong sense of the Australian identity and the fear that drove colonial Australia to mass genocide. In Grace Nichols’s ‘Price We Pay For The Sun,’ published in 1982 there is still similarity in the concerns some forty years later. We see that even in different generations and civilisations we have almost identical apprehensions towards the natural landscapeRead MoreEssay Comparison of Poetry of a Different Culture1229 Words   |  5 Pagespoems from another culture, which was Jamaica. All the culture poems we studied were mostly about a man or woman wanting to go back to Jamaica. We have to do our coursework on this topic and the five poems I have chosen to look at are, Island Man by Grace Nichols, which is about a Caribbean man who has moved to London, I Shall Return by Claude McKay, which is about a man who promises to return to Jamaica one day. An Old Jamaican woman thinks about the Hereafter byRead MoreIsland Man and Blessing3566 Words   |  15 PagesCompare â€Å"Island Man† by Grace Nichols with â€Å"Blessing† by Imtiaz Dharker Water is a necessity of life and affects people both physically and mentally. The poets Grace Nichols and Imtiaz Dharker explore the different themes of water in their poems â€Å"Island Man† and â€Å"Blessing†. These two poems give us a perspective of the cultures and lives of the people described in the poems, but are based on the running theme of water. Although they appear to be very different, they do have some similarities. LookingRead More Discuss the feeling of displacement in Islandman. Essay1100 Words   |  5 PagesDiscuss the feeling of displacement in Islandman. DISCUSS THE FEELING OF DISPLACEMENT IN ISLANDMAN.COMPARE AND CONTRAST WITH ONE OTHER POEM OF YOUR CHOICE. Island Man is by Grace Nichols. It is about a man who originates from the Caribbean but still dreams of his homeland, and wakes up to the sound of the sea on the sand and the caw of wild birds. He now lives in London and faces the reality of the North Circular and the monotony of Britain. The poem of my choice is Search for my TongueRead MoreAnalysing the Two Poems of: Island Man and Two Scavengers in a Truck, Two Beautiful People in a Mercedes and How the Poet Creates Conflict1220 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysing the two poems of: Island man and Two Scavengers in a Truck, Two Beautiful People in a Mercedes and how the poet creates conflict Firstly, we began to read Island Man as a class in lessons. This is written by Grace Nichols and is published in a book titled â€Å"Anthology†. The surface meaning of the poem is based on a man who used to live on a Caribbean island and still dreams of this place even now when he lives in London. At a first glace of the poem, it comes across as short and sharpRead MoreCompare and Contrast The Two Poems Island Man and The Fringe Of The Sea4786 Words   |  20 PagesPoems Island Man and The Fringe Of The Sea I recently read two poems entitled Island Man and The Fringe Of The Sea. They are both similar in theme, but they also have many differences. Both poems are based on the emotions of people who live near the sea and their feelings towards it. This theme relates to both of the authors, and connects them; the author of The Fringe Of The Sea, A.L. Hendricks, was born in Jamaica and later in life moved to Britain. Grace Nichols, author of Island ManRead MoreHow Race And Power Can Take Shape Into Different Forms3222 Words   |  13 Pageselevate the power of his own position and had negotiated the title of ‘High Admiral of the Sea’ as well as the deal that he would earn a percentage of profits from any lands that he discovered. In the extract I have looked at, Columbus sets foot on an island in the Bahamas and is greeted kindly by the natives but despite their warm welcoming he calculates what it would take to take control of the people and pillage the land. Rudyard Kipling’s poem ‘The White Man’s Burden’ was written in a supportiveRead MoreSymbolism on Gattaca Essay4547 Words   |  19 Pageskey note of the film is the conversion of perspectives, as Vincent becomes closer to his dream the more human characteristics are developed, Irene lets her hair down, Lamar tactfully lets Vincent succeed. The valid environment shows us much fault, Nichol may be suggesting that heroic behaviour is not associated with perfection and that merely having a valid body is not enough to reach full potential. No one exceeds their potential as the Director suggests, fortunately we discover that Vincent infact

What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using a Phone Free Essays

What are the advantages and disadvantages of using the mobile phone today ? It can be widely acknowledged that mobile phones have became a necesity nowadays being a fundamental part of technology’s evolution and progress. This magic device was first invented in the late 80’s being very special, rare and really expensive at that time. Using a mobile phone nowadays implays a lot of advantages and disadvantages. We will write a custom essay sample on What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using a Phone ? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Talking about the positive side, a major benefit of using mobile phones nowadays is that there is a permanent connection between you and information’s updates thanking to the high-speed bandwidth internet. Another good advantage of the mobile phone is that it offers you mobility and accesability almost anywhere thanks to a large coverage area. Refering to accesability and network connections a great innovation of the last decade, according to mobile phones, is the 3G and 4G LTE bandwidth which is able to work as a normal connection but with a larger coverage area and less resources on a smaller device than a personal computer gving the possibility to control and administrate all the financial activities like shopping for example, or why not to control your bank accounts. Now, talking about the negative side, there are some important drawbacks which are pretty visible. A major disadvantage is the price, referring to the new models, these are quite expensive but the price is also influenced by the mobile operators who are practicing some high rates being a big obstacle in the front of the customer. Another drawback is linked to this option of a permanent connection. Well this function it is very usefull but it is also very vulnerable, being pretty easy to get infected with all kind of malicious attacks and viruses able to steal your passwords, mails etc. Taking everything into consideration I tend to believe that mobile phone is a very usefull gadget having more advantages of using it, than disadvantages. How to cite What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using a Phone ?, Essay examples

What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using a Phone Free Essays

What are the advantages and disadvantages of using the mobile phone today ? It can be widely acknowledged that mobile phones have became a necesity nowadays being a fundamental part of technology’s evolution and progress. This magic device was first invented in the late 80’s being very special, rare and really expensive at that time. Using a mobile phone nowadays implays a lot of advantages and disadvantages. We will write a custom essay sample on What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using a Phone ? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Talking about the positive side, a major benefit of using mobile phones nowadays is that there is a permanent connection between you and information’s updates thanking to the high-speed bandwidth internet. Another good advantage of the mobile phone is that it offers you mobility and accesability almost anywhere thanks to a large coverage area. Refering to accesability and network connections a great innovation of the last decade, according to mobile phones, is the 3G and 4G LTE bandwidth which is able to work as a normal connection but with a larger coverage area and less resources on a smaller device than a personal computer gving the possibility to control and administrate all the financial activities like shopping for example, or why not to control your bank accounts. Now, talking about the negative side, there are some important drawbacks which are pretty visible. A major disadvantage is the price, referring to the new models, these are quite expensive but the price is also influenced by the mobile operators who are practicing some high rates being a big obstacle in the front of the customer. Another drawback is linked to this option of a permanent connection. Well this function it is very usefull but it is also very vulnerable, being pretty easy to get infected with all kind of malicious attacks and viruses able to steal your passwords, mails etc. Taking everything into consideration I tend to believe that mobile phone is a very usefull gadget having more advantages of using it, than disadvantages. How to cite What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using a Phone ?, Essay examples